The comparatively small Brittany is an ideal sporting dog for the modern home. Brittanys from prior breedings have ranged from 17” to 20” tall and have weighed from 29 to 45 lbs. Females tend to be on the smaller end of the scale.
Although once called the “Brittany Spaniel,” the word “spaniel” was dropped from the name in 1982, and the breed has been strictly known as the Brittany ever since. Unlike the spaniel breeds that flush their game (e.g. the Springer Spaniel, Cocker Spaniel, Boykin Spaniel, etc.), the hunting Brittany is a pointing breed.
Today’s American Brittany puppies come in three color patterns: orange & white, liver and white, and tricolor. Roans of all three also exist, in which mixed light/dark hairs are seen on the dog. The amount of roaning can vary: some Brittanys only have roaning on their muzzle and nape of their neck, often with ticking throughout the body (like Togo, shown). Other dogs are heavily roaned and take on a more mottled appearance. Roan puppies typically darken as they get older. Tricolor is not really a color, per se, but rather a liver/white Brittany that inherited two copies of a so-called “masking” gene that allows the recessive orange color to display on the jowls, eyebrows, and rump.
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